In Spain, Mother’s Day, or “Día de la Madre”, is celebrated on the first Sunday in May (“el primer domingo de mayo”). It’s a very special day for many families, as it honors mothers for all they do every day. It’s a tradition that unites generations and combines emotions, gifts, and affectionate gestures.
The origin of this day
Although Mother’s Day has ancient roots — such as the festivities honoring the Greek goddess Rhea, mother of the gods — the modern celebration in Spain began in the 20th century. An official event was first organized in Madrid in 1925. Starting in the 1960s, the first Sunday in May became permanently on the calendar. This date holds special meaning because May is the month of the Virgin Mary, a highly significant figure in Catholic tradition.
How is it celebrated?
“El Día de la Madre” is a family-centered occasion. Many people visit their mothers or spend the day with them. If they live far away, they may call or video chat. Children often give gifts, prepare breakfast, or write heartfelt letters. Family meals are also a common way to celebrate together.
Typical gifts include flowers, perfume, books, or handmade crafts. In schools, teachers often help children create cards or small presents. The idea isn’t to give expensive gifts, but to show love and gratitude.
A party with meaning
Beyond the commercial aspect, Mother’s Day in Spain is a time to reflect on the role of mothers in society. Many women balance motherhood with careers and responsibilities. This day is a way to recognize their ongoing efforts and dedication.
Advertising campaigns are common on TV, radio, and online, with emotional messages and special offers. However, many families prefer a simpler, more personal celebration without the need for large purchases.
Useful vocabulary
For Spanish learners, this holiday is a great time to pick up family and emotion-related vocabulary. Here are a few helpful terms:
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Mother: madre
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Love: amor
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Gift: regalo
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Gratitude: agradecimiento
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Celebrate: celebrar
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Details: detalles
Differences with other countries
Although Mother’s Day is celebrated in May in Spain, the date varies elsewhere. In the United Kingdom, it is held in March, while many Latin American countries observe it on May 10th or the second Sunday of May. Regardless of the date, the meaning is the same: expressing love and appreciation for mothers.
“El Día de la Madre” is a cherished tradition in Spain. It’s a chance to thank the women who have supported, cared for, and guided us. Whether the gesture is big or small, what truly matters is the love behind it. For those learning Spanish, understanding this holiday helps connect with Spanish culture and use the language in meaningful ways.
AUTHOR: MARÍA PILAR CASABÁN
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